The Dangers of Serious Gum Disease

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common condition that affects many people in the UK. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to serious health complications. This article will examine the dangers of serious gum disease and why it's so important to take care of your oral health.

What is Gum Disease?

Gum disease develops when bacteria in plaque, a sticky film of food particles and saliva, builds up on teeth and gums. This plaque causes inflammation and irritation of the gums.

There are two primary stages of gum disease:

The early stage, called gingivitis, involves red, swollen, bleeding gums. At this reversible point, proper dental care can treat the condition. The more severe stage, called periodontitis, occurs when plaque spreads below the gumline. It attacks the bones and tissues supporting the teeth. The gums detach from the teeth, forming infected pockets. Without treatment, the teeth can become loose and fall out.

The Dangers of Advanced Gum Disease

If gum disease progresses to periodontitis, it can lead to serious health issues:

 Tooth Loss - The destruction of bone and soft tissues caused by severe gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in adults.

 Systemic Health Problems - Research shows links between periodontitis and an increased risk for heart disease, stroke, diabetes complications, pneumonia, and other health conditions.

 Difficulty Eating/Speaking - As gums recede due to advanced gum disease, it becomes

difficult and painful to chew food or speak normally.

 Self-Esteem Issues – Missing or loose teeth and persistent bad breath caused by severe gum disease can greatly impact a person's self-confidence and quality of life.

Protecting Your Oral Health

The good news is that gum disease is largely preventable with proper oral care:

 Brush thoroughly twice a day - Effective brushing removes plaque from tooth surfaces. Use a soft-bristled brush and fluoride toothpaste.

 Floss daily - Flossing clears plaque from between teeth where brushing can't reach.

 Don't smoke - Smoking is a major risk factor for gum disease. The chemicals in tobacco irritate gums.

 Eat healthy - Diets high in nutrients can help gums stay strong and more resistant to disease.

 Reduce stress - Chronic stress weakens the immune system, making gum problems more likely. Relaxation techniques can help.

Book Twice-Yearly Dental Check-ups

Regular dentist Corbridge check-ups are crucial for protecting your oral health. Dentists can detect early signs of decay and gum disease that you may miss through exams and X-rays. They can also perform professional cleanings to remove harmful plaque build-up.

During check-ups, dentists will look for any abnormalities or changes since your last visit. They may spot warning signs of issues like oral cancer or TMJ. Check-ups allow dentists to apply preventive treatments like sealants and fluoride to help prevent problems.

Scheduling routine check-ups every 6 months gives your dentist a chance to address small problems before they turn into complex, painful issues requiring extensive treatment. Making check-ups part of your regular health routine saves money, discomfort, and teeth.

The stakes are high when it comes to advanced gum disease. But with diligent oral hygiene and professional dental care, your gums and teeth can stay healthy for life.